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Jack Rhapps
John "Jack" Rhapps (15 July 1876-23 January 1950)〔(Jack Rapps player profile ) WRU website〕〔(Jack Rhapps player profile ) Scrum.com〕 was a Welsh international rugby union forward who played club rugby for Penygraig and international rugby for Wales. Rhapps later "Went North", when he turned professional, joining rugby league team Salford, and along with Anthony Starks they became the World's first dual-code rugby internationals.
Rhapps was born in the Penylan pub in Aberaman,〔Smith (1980), pg 108〕 near Aberdare, but came to the Rhondda Valley to find work. A collier by profession,〔(Wales team visit Big Pit ) WRU site〕 Rhapps was one of the first 'Rhondda forwards', an aggressive style of forward player who was expected to play a more physical style of game.〔Parry-Jones (1999), pg 36.〕
==Rugby career==
Rhapps played just a single game for Wales, when he was selected to face England as part of the 1897 Home Nations Championship. Rhapps joined a fairly inexperienced pack, which contained two other Rhondda players, Penygraig team mate Dai Evans and Llwynypia's Dick Hellings. The game ended in the largest win for Wales over the English to that date, but Wales failed to complete the competition after withdrawing from the International Rugby Board after the events of the The Gould Affair. Although Wales were readmitted in 1898, Rhapps had ended his international rugby union career by switching to the rugby league code in 1897 when he joined Salford.〔Bale, John; Maguire, Joseph ''The Global Sports Arena: Athletic Talent Migration in an Interdependent World'', Routledge (1994) pg 30 ISBN 978-0-7146-4116-4〕 Rhapps was extremely successful during his time as a professional, he won a cap playing Left- for Other Nationalities (RL) while at Salford in the 9-3 victory over England at Central Park, Wigan on Tuesday 5 April 1904, in the first ever international rugby league match. and gained the nickname "The Lion of Salford".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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